Orion IoT Code Repository
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/*
arduino IPv6 example
released to public domain
output is like:
SDK:2.2.1(cfd48f3)/Core:2.4.2-141-g4f97603/lwIP:IPv6+STABLE-2_1_0_RC1/glue:arduino-2.4.2-30-ga53619c/BearSSL:6d1cefc
dns0=10.43.1.254
Try me at these addresses:
(with 'telnet <addr> or 'nc -u <addr> 23')
IF='st'(0) IPv6=0 local=0 hostname='ipv6test' addr= 10.43.1.244 / mask:255.255.255.0 / gw:10.43.1.254
IF='st'(0) IPv6=1 local=1 hostname='ipv6test' addr= fe80::1afe:34ff:fed1:cec7
IF='st'(0) IPV6=1 local=0 hostname='ipv6test' addr= 2xxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:1afe:34ff:fed1:cec7
resolving www.google.com: 216.58.205.100
resolving ipv6.google.com: 2a00:1450:4002:808::200e
*/
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <WiFiUdp.h>
#include <PolledTimeout.h>
#include <AddrList.h>
#include <lwip/dns.h>
#ifndef STASSID
#define STASSID "your-ssid"
#define STAPSK "your-password"
#endif
#define FQDN F("www.google.com") // with both IPv4 & IPv6 addresses
#define FQDN6 F("ipv6.google.com") // does not resolve in IPv4
#define STATUSDELAY_MS 10000
#define TCP_PORT 23
#define UDP_PORT 23
WiFiServer statusServer(TCP_PORT);
WiFiUDP udp;
esp8266::polledTimeout::periodic statusPeriod(STATUSDELAY_MS);
void fqdn(Print& out, const String& fqdn) {
out.print(F("resolving "));
out.print(fqdn);
out.print(F(": "));
IPAddress result;
if (WiFi.hostByName(fqdn.c_str(), result)) {
result.printTo(out);
out.println();
} else {
out.println(F("timeout or not found"));
}
}
void status(Print& out) {
out.println(F("------------------------------"));
out.println(ESP.getFullVersion());
for (int i = 0; i < DNS_MAX_SERVERS; i++) {
IPAddress dns = WiFi.dnsIP(i);
if (dns.isSet()) {
out.printf("dns%d: %s\n", i, dns.toString().c_str());
}
}
out.println(F("Try me at these addresses:"));
out.println(F("(with 'telnet <addr> or 'nc -u <addr> 23')"));
for (auto a : addrList) {
out.printf("IF='%s' IPv6=%d local=%d hostname='%s' addr= %s",
a.ifname().c_str(),
a.isV6(),
a.isLocal(),
a.ifhostname(),
a.toString().c_str());
if (a.isLegacy()) {
out.printf(" / mask:%s / gw:%s",
a.netmask().toString().c_str(),
a.gw().toString().c_str());
}
out.println();
}
// lwIP's dns client will ask for IPv4 first (by default)
// an example is provided with a fqdn which does not resolve with IPv4
fqdn(out, FQDN);
fqdn(out, FQDN6);
out.println(F("------------------------------"));
}
void setup() {
WiFi.hostname("ipv6test");
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println();
Serial.println(ESP.getFullVersion());
#if LWIP_IPV6
Serial.printf("IPV6 is enabled\n");
#else
Serial.printf("IPV6 is not enabled\n");
#endif
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(STASSID, STAPSK);
status(Serial);
#if 0 // 0: legacy connecting loop - 1: wait for IPv6
// legacy loop (still valid with IPv4 only)
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
Serial.print('.');
delay(500);
}
#else
// Use this loop instead to wait for an IPv6 routable address
// addr->isLocal() (meaning "not routable on internet") is true with:
// - IPV4 DHCP autoconfigured address 169.254.x.x
// (false for any other including 192.168./16 and 10./24 since NAT may be in the equation)
// - IPV6 link-local addresses (fe80::/64)
for (bool configured = false; !configured;) {
for (auto addr : addrList)
if ((configured = !addr.isLocal()
// && addr.isV6() // uncomment when IPv6 is mandatory
// && addr.ifnumber() == STATION_IF
)) {
break;
}
Serial.print('.');
delay(500);
}
#endif
Serial.println(F("connected: "));
statusServer.begin();
udp.begin(UDP_PORT);
Serial.print(F("TCP server on port "));
Serial.print(TCP_PORT);
Serial.print(F(" - UDP server on port "));
Serial.println(UDP_PORT);
statusPeriod.reset();
}
unsigned long statusTimeMs = 0;
void loop() {
if (statusServer.hasClient()) {
WiFiClient cli = statusServer.available();
status(cli);
}
// if there's data available, read a packet
int packetSize = udp.parsePacket();
if (packetSize) {
Serial.print(F("udp received "));
Serial.print(packetSize);
Serial.print(F(" bytes from "));
udp.remoteIP().printTo(Serial);
Serial.print(F(" :"));
Serial.println(udp.remotePort());
int c;
while ((c = udp.read()) >= 0) {
Serial.write(c);
}
// send a reply, to the IP address and port that sent us the packet we received
udp.beginPacket(udp.remoteIP(), udp.remotePort());
status(udp);
udp.endPacket();
}
if (statusPeriod) {
status(Serial);
}
}